Want to be more creative? Go for a walk
by Marily Oppezzo
ModerateMarily Oppezzo shares her research showing that walking boosts creative thinking. In a series of experiments, she found that people generated more creative ideas while walking compared to sitting — and the creative boost persisted even after sitting back down.
Key Arguments
- Walking increases divergent thinking by ~60%. Across four experiments, participants produced significantly more creative responses on the Alternate Uses Test while walking.
- It’s the walking, not the environment. The effect held whether walking outdoors or on an indoor treadmill facing a blank wall, suggesting it’s the physical act of walking rather than the scenery.
- The effect carries over. Creative gains from walking persisted during a subsequent seated creative task, suggesting walking primes creative thinking.
Evidence Context
This talk is based on Oppezzo and Schwartz (2014), a well-designed series of experiments published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology. The effects are specific to divergent creative thinking and may not apply to tasks requiring focused, convergent reasoning.
Evidence: moderate
Oppezzo and Schwartz (2014) conducted four experiments showing walking increased creative output by 60% on average. Effects were specific to divergent thinking (brainstorming) rather than convergent thinking (single correct answers). Study design was sound with appropriate controls.